b. The notion that the financial system is complicated and difficult to understand often perpetuates these crimes. Television news reporters b. A. In what ways were Zimbardo and Milgram's controversial experiments similar? They provide a measure of self-regulation, thus giving members a certain freedom and autonomy c. They provide clients a degree of protection from cheats and the incompetent d. All of these 39. Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. c. It explicitly stated the role researchers have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated basic research studies from applied research studies. B. corporate responsibility The Temperance Movement was a concerted attempt in the United States throughout the 19th and 20th centuries to restrict or ban the consumption and manufacture of alcoholic drinks.. Temperance frequently tends to be associated with other reformers because alcohol was often connected with societal evils like poverty and instability. c. Researchers are expected to follow ethical guidelines, and therefore their participation in military activities of these sorts was deemed hypocritical. They must accept all of the professional and personal consequences that can occur as the result of their actions. A. higher profits. A. "Is it legal?" Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. profits. The Declaration of Helsinki was formally created and approved by which entity? C. lower prices. b. The most commonly occurring ethical issues and concerns in healthcare include the allocation of scarce resources and end of life issues. Nurses encourage patients to make their own decision without any judgments or coercion from the nurse. Ethics and law go hand in hand. Terms of Service Copyright Notice Privacy PolicyPrivacy Policy. Nonmaleficence is doing no harm, as stated in the historical Hippocratic Oath. B. taught by attending company-sponsored seminars. A. A. legal Ethics is determined by self-interest. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. B. moral absolutes. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. a. C. moral The APA's involvement with military torture led to which of the following outcomes? The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: Unethical behavior _____ is a systematic analysis of a firm's success in using funds earmarked for Which is not true about social responsibilities? A. Is staff effectively applying ethical principles to their daily practice? All possible solutions and alternatives to resolve the ethical dilemma are explored and evaluated. C. ethical Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? d. Participants of the film were not deceived. Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. d. It argued that ethics is overrated and that scientific progress will unambiguously be hindered by an unwarranted focus on ethical behavior. Is it legal? B. lower employee turnover. a. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. B. lower employee turnover. a. A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: They are a set of principles or standards that differentiate right from wrong. A. it is absolutely wrong false. a. Temperance movement goal was to make alcohol drinking illegal.. C. Values are organized ways of thinking about the meaning of life. While he is normally against the idea of harming animals, Eric views animal research in the pharmaceutical industry as a way to improve drugs that will benefit mankind. The _____ is a set of 10 principles concerning human rights, labor, the environment, and anti-corruption. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. A. A. situational ethics. Which of the following statements describes ethics?a. D. observing the actions of others. At its simplest, ethics is a system of moral principles. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: C. reading about why others were fired from the job. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: The right to choose b. Strict global regulations require it. Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. D. management is insensitive to ethical issues. Bioethics addresses ethical concerns like those that occur as the result of advancing science and technological advances. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? A. profits. D. watchdogs and whistleblowers. Ethics and law go hand in hand. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? What group believe that only one thing is intrinsically good? D. Is there a desirable alternative? According to researchers, normative values largely originate from all of the following EXCEPT: A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, and ways to solve problems that employees of an organization share. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. D. Ethics. Which moral philosophy most closely represents his viewpoint? D. As is often the case today, some leaders will look at each situation individually when making value judgments. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. A. Is it balanced? In the end she decides not to do so because of the possible repercussions at work. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act made it illegal for U.S. businesses to issue bribes to foreign government officials. C. teamwork eliminates a need for personal ethics. A 2001 BBC created a filmed replication of the Zimbardo Prison experiment. C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. Less than half of the respondents of a recent survey reported having an overall trust in business. Because of Sarbanes-Oxley, publicly traded companies must develop _____ to assist in maintaining transparency in financial reporting. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. A. monitors employees who work overtime. Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. In this section of the NCLEX-RN examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of ethical practice in order to: Ethics, simply defined, is a principle that describes what is expected in terms of right and correct and wrong or incorrect in terms of behavior. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. Which of the following was a measure he took to ensure that the replication met ethical standards? Autonomy and patient self-determination are upheld when the nurse accepts the client as a unique person who has the innate right to have their own opinions, perspectives, values and beliefs. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? John has committed. What constitutes ethical and unethical behavior is generally black and white and extremely clear-cut. Which of the following statements is true of the Occupational Safety and Health Act? D. unlikely to lead to, ________ refers to standards of moral behavior. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. Is it legal? b. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. B. B. D. not really a concern. D. can bring out the best in employees. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firm's code of ethics. A. more common with small businesses than large businesses. What do we mean by Corporate Social Responsibility? A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. In describing or reporting their qualifications, services, products, fees, research, or teaching, they do not make statements that are false, misleading, or deceptive. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. Individual differences in relation to a generalized belief about how one is affected by internal versus external events or reinforcements is known as. Is it balanced? a. Can I do this without getting caught? Business relationships often present ethical dilemmas that are: C. prices. Which of the following is a correct statement? What type of justice exists if employees are being open, honest, and truthful in their communications at work? D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. She is responsible for all bidding and awarding of contracts to suppliers. They are not liable for the research they approve and merely provide suggestions for ethical conduct. D. can bring out the best in employees. The ethical principles that nurses must adhere to are the principles of justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, accountability, fidelity, autonomy, and veracity. Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have multidisciplinary ethics committees that meet as a group and resolve ethical dilemmas and conflicts. In addition to utilizing these resources, the nurse can take appropriate actions when faced with an ethical dilemma by understanding and applying the ethical guidelines provided in the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, the American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, American Nurses Association's position papers such as that which describes the ethical use of narcotic analgesics at the end of life even if this medication hastens death, state board of nursing declaratory statements, and the International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics. a. It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. The Identification, Exploration and Generation of Possible Solutions to the Problem and the Implications of Each. Which of the following questions can help us avoid a decision that would injure our self-esteem? D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. The opportunities that employees have for unethical behavior in an organization can be nearly eliminated through formal codes, policies, and rules that are adequately enforced by management. B. her commitment to respect the law. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: B. Ethical dilemmas in business: B. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: Manuel Velasquez, Claire Andre, Thomas Shanks, S.J., and Michael J. Meyer Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. A. What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on? In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. B. legal B. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: Which of the following is a characteristic of a person at the preconventional level of moral development? Optimization is the tradeoff between equity and: Which of the following involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have been discriminated against into employment positions? She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. ______ provides a system of checks and balances that limit employees' and mangers' opportunities to deviate from policies and strategies aimed at preventing unethical and illegal activities. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. Bob, a company owner, offers a $200,000 bribe to an auditor to hide the company's financial loss in order to keep his shareholders' trust and avoid laying off hundreds of employees.

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